Grain logistics
Saryagash → Uzbekistan
In October over 10 thousand wagons backed up (+46% above normal), with a limit of 300 wagons per day. KTZ restrictions remain in force in November.
Bolashak → Turkmenistan, Iran, Afghanistan
KTZ is restricting loadings towards this border junction. Volumes to Afghanistan are nonetheless growing.
Transit via Russia → Baltic, EU
Russian Railways rejected all October requests, with no prospects for November. Durum and flax are not moving to Europe; the detour via Belarus and Lithuania is more expensive.
Dostyk / Altynkol → China
Barley DAP $213–217, feed flour DAP Alashankou/Khorgos $255–260. Shipments to China are up 2.6-fold.
Aktau → Iran (Caspian)
Freight $90/t from Aktau, $125/t from Astrakhan. Barley FOB Aktau $210–215.